Patrick Quophi Obosu Quophi Obosu 
The Canine (K9) Unit of the Narcotics Control Commission (NACOC), working alongside its Enforcement Unit at Kotoka International Airport (KIA), has stepped up behavioural detection operations at the airport.
The move is aimed at strengthening Ghana’s efforts to combat narcotics trafficking through its main international gateway, under the leadership of NACOC.
The operation targeted both inbound and outbound passengers exhibiting behavioural traits commonly linked to drug trafficking. Officers deployed trained sniffer dogs, advanced scanning equipment, and profiling techniques to enhance surveillance.
The exercise allowed security personnel to closely track passenger movements while minimising disruption to airport operations.
Although certain airlines were targeted as part of the exercise, individuals identified as persons of interest were subjected to further scrutiny regardless of their airline or flight, highlighting NACOC’s intelligence-led and non-discriminatory approach.
The intelligence-led searches were conducted at strategic points within the airport, including Aviance, a major ground-handling facility. These targeted inspections formed part of a broader security strategy designed to close operational loopholes frequently exploited by drug traffickers.
Beyond enforcement, officers also used the exercise to educate passengers and airport staff on substance abuse, the risks of drug trafficking, and the legal consequences of narcotics-related offences. The visibility of the K9 Unit was deliberately increased to deter potential traffickers and boost public confidence in NACOC’s airport operations.
Throughout the operation, officers maintained a high level of professionalism, balancing firmness with respect for passenger rights and aviation security protocols. Screening was carried out using both canine detection and advanced scanning systems to ensure thorough yet efficient checks.
The exercise led to the seizure of quantities of pethidine and morphine — both classified as controlled substances under Ghana’s narcotics laws — underscoring the effectiveness of intelligence-driven enforcement and canine-assisted searches.
The operation highlights NACOC’s determination to enhance surveillance at the country’s entry and exit points, dismantle transnational drug trafficking networks, and safeguard Ghana’s international reputation. Similar intelligence-led exercises are expected to continue at airports, seaports, and land borders nationwide.
NACOC has also urged the public and industry stakeholders to cooperate with its officers as it steps up efforts to prevent Ghana’s transport hubs from being used for illicit drug trafficking.
